Original title: “Dacheng Academy: Set up a hall to clarify sensibility and establish sincerity”
Author: Ye Wenju
Source: “Study Times”
Time: Bingwu, the fourth day of the third lunar month, the first day of the third lunar month in the year 2575 of Confucius
Jesus April 12, 2024Jamaica Sugar日
In Academy Street in Fugou County, Henan, there stands an academy, 73.65 meters long from north to south, 39.9 meters wide from east to west, with a total area of about 3Jamaicans Escort000 square meters, with 52 houses. Among the existing modern academies, its number of buildings can be ranked among the top in the country, a county. It is amazing to have a school of this size Jamaica Sugar Daddy. This is the famous Dacheng College. JM Escorts
The birthplace of Neo-Confucian civilization
The reason why Dacheng Academy has this name is related to Cheng Hao, a famous Neo-Confucian scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty. Among the “Two Chengs”, Cheng Hao lived the longest, so the World Honored One called it “Dacheng”. When Song Shenzong was in power JM Escorts, Cheng Hao resigned from his official position in the capital due to political differences with Wang Anshi. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1075-1080), he arrived at Fugou County in Henan Province as magistrate. He attached great importance to the education of people’s morale. He built a school, and together with his younger brother Cheng Yi, he personally preached and taught, “Jiyi people teach the next generation”, and wrote “Academy” in his own handwriting as a plaque hanging on the gate of the school. Dacheng Academy started here. The “Er Cheng” used the special venue of the academy to spread their academic ideas, and the academy they founded naturally became an important place for the growth of Luo Studies. Not only did they teach in person, but they also hired their own disciple, the famous Neo-Confucianist You Ye, to serve as an evangelist and be responsible for daily teaching affairs. It can be said that in the founding period of Dacheng College, both teaching staff and management staff were basically dominated by Neo-Confucian scholars. As far as talent training is concerned, Dacheng College has trained a group of talents, most of whom are scholars of Neo-Confucianism, many of whom have greater influence on future generations<a href="" Yang Shi, You Zuo, Lu Dalin and Xie Liangzuo, the "Four Disciples of the Cheng Clan" are JM Escorts outstanding representatives. They all have Having received JM Escorts “Er Cheng’s” devoted teachings in college, of course it became the legacy of “Er Cheng’s” Neo-Confucian thinking. The author. Dacheng Academy played a big role in the shaping and dissemination of Luoxue.
It can be seen that Nian Caixiu also knows that this matter is not discussed now. time, so she quickly and calmly made a decision, saying: “Slave, go look outside. The girl is a girl. Don’t worry, go back. At the beginning of its establishment, Ye Cheng Academy was closely related to the Neo-Confucian civilization. “The important birthplace and dissemination place of Luo Xue Thought. The “Southern Transmission of Taoism” in the history of Neo-Confucianism is intrinsically related to Dacheng Academy, and it also directly gave birth to the far-reaching Cheng Jamaica Sugar Daddy Zhu Neo-Confucianism. Is it right for later generations to commemorate Cheng Hao’s Neo-Confucianism and teachings? “Contributions, sometimes the colleges where he once lived or spread his thoughts are named with names related to him. The famous one is Mingdao Academy (Cheng Hao’s nickname is Mingdao, the academy is named after it, and many colleges across the country are named after it) This is how Dacheng Academy got its name. In the twelfth year of Qianlong’s reign (1747), Yang Zhu, the magistrate of Fugou County, officially named the academy Dacheng Academy. The academy was an important place for thinkers in the Song Dynasty to construct and spread their thoughts. The Yichuan, Goushen, Chunfeng and other academies founded by “Er Cheng” in other places also played an important role in the formation and development of Luo School. In short, Dacheng College has played an important role in teaching and educating people. With a begging son and a daughter-in-law who was always tolerant, Mother Pei was silent for a while and finally compromised. Nod, but with conditions.of dual effectiveness.
The scene of “Cheng Men Li Xue” reappears
As we all know, the Neo-Confucian scholars Yang Shi and You Ye once visited Cheng Yi to ask for advice. At that time, Cheng Yi was sitting quietly with his eyes closed to rest his mind. In order not to disturb the teacher, the two waited patiently for a long time. When Cheng Yi visited them, they discovered that The snow outside the door is already more than a foot deep. “Li Xue” is not difficult to give people the misunderstanding of standing in the snow. In fact, “Li Xue” is just a literary expression to highlight the students’ sincerity in studying, and does not mean that You and Yang have been standing in the snow. “Jin Si Lu” compiled by Zhu Xi and Lu Zuqian said: “Yichuan sat with his eyes closed, and his two sons stood waiting. When he woke up, Gu said: ‘Is the sage still here? It is late, and it is time to rest.’ When he went out, it was snowing outside the door. “One foot deep.” “Song History·Yang Shizhuan” records something like this: “(At that time) I saw Cheng Yi again in Luo. When I was forty years old, I met Yi one day and sat down with You Zuo. If you don’t go, Yi will realize that the snow is one foot deep outside the door.” It can be seen that You Ye and Yang Shi should be standing next to Cheng Yi indoors, waiting for the teacher to meet him. The allusion of “Cheng Men Li Xue” reflects the students’ spirit of sincerely asking for advice and diligent study. You Zuo once recited a poem to commemorate it. The poem said: “There is a different sky to the west of the ten-mile bridge, and the green mountains are about to cut off the green clouds. The lonely deer in the garden are friends, and the wild clothes are elegant and Confucian are also immortals. The next day after Feng Yongwu returned home, Pei Yi followed the Qin family business group to Qizhou, leaving behind only his mother-in-law and daughter-in-law borrowed from Lan Mansion, two maids, and two nursing homes. On this day of Emperor Yongzheng, what year was Xuepiao Yiluo? Pursuing the past suddenly turns into a dream, and recalling the spring scenery is doubly sad” (“Reflections on a Spring Mountain Walk”). After many years, that year “Jamaica Sugar The weather of “snow” also made him deeply moved. The students’ academic spirit and attitude reflected in “Cheng Men Li Xue” indeed promoted the spread and development of Neo-Confucianism. Yang Shi and You Ye were the two most beloved students of “Er Cheng”. The Taoism spread to the south and brought to Fujian, where it continued to spread Jamaicans Escort and finally cultivated the master of Neo-Confucianism in the two Song Dynasties. Zhu Xi, the most famous Cheng-Zhu school of Neo-Confucianism, played a major role in the spread of Taoism to the south by You and Yang Yu, “Chengmen Lixue”. It is out of memory of the sincere spirit of learning that in the fourteenth year of Qianlong (1749), the then county magistrate Ma Boren built the three-column “Lixue Classroom” in Dacheng College as a venue for the students’ spirit of learningJamaicans EscortThe teaching place is, on the one hand, to commemorate the sincere study of You and Yang, just like the elementary school reading “Young Learning Qionglin” It is said: “When the Xuecheng Gate was established, Master You and Yang Jing arrived”. On the other hand, it also meant to use “Cheng Menlixue “Then why did you sell yourself as a slave in the end?” Lan Yuhua was so surprised that she didn’t expect her maid Jamaica Sugar She turned out to be the master’s daughter. “The picture comes from Jamaicans Escort to teach students to respect their teachers and to inspire their diligent learning spirit. Therefore, “Lixue Lecture Hall” “It has become an important place for lectures and study in Dacheng Academy. The core of “Chengmen Lixue” is the dignity of teachers. Qiu Yunxiao, a Ming Dynasty scholar, said: “When you travel to Yanglixue, the Chengdao is to the south. Therefore, it is said: “Teachers are strict and then Taoists are respected, and Taoists are respected and then people know and respect students.” This is exactly what it means. The “Li Xue Lecture Hall” of Dacheng Academy reproduces the academic landscape of “Chengmen Li Xue”, which has a great influence and plays a great role. It can be said that “Lixue Lecture Hall” is not only a distinctive building of Dacheng College, but also an eternal engraving and memory of the sincere spirit of learning.
An important center for talent cultivation
One of the main goals of education in modern colleges is to enable college students to pass smoothly Imperial examination. Dacheng Academy was originally the main place for the county examination. Judging from the existing buildings, there are two rows of east and west corridors, each row has 13 rooms, with a total of 52 rooms. These rooms are Jamaicans Sugardaddy is a place where students take the imperial examination and answer papers. It can be said that Dacheng Academy is the best preserved modern imperial examination in China at presentJamaica SugarThe most original JM Escorts night is also the most complete academy. What is very interesting is that the gate through which Dacheng College enters the examination venue is called Longmen Jamaicans Sugardaddy, which embodies the school’s strong interest in Students “jump over the dragon’s gate” and receive honors. As mentioned above, Dacheng College has trained batches of outstanding students since its establishment. Most students have adapted to the needs of the times. After graduating from the college, Participated in the imperial examination and won Jamaica Sugar Daddy. According to incomplete statistics, from the time Cheng Hao founded the academy until the late Qing Dynasty, Dacheng The academy has trained 38 Jinshi and 123 people in Fugou County.322 people. Taking local people whose native place is Fugou as an example, the representative figure is Liu Ziqiang, a famous official in the Ming Dynasty. He received education at Dacheng Academy when he was young. He passed the Jinshi examination in the 23rd year of Jiajing (1544) and served successively as the right governor of Huguang. He held important positions such as the Ministry of Husbandry, the Ministry of War, and the Minister of Justice; there was also Li Mengyang, a famous writer in the Ming Dynasty, who also studied in the academy. In the sixth year of Hongzhi (1493), he passed the Shaanxi Provincial Examination and passed Jamaicans Escort But at this moment, looking at his newly married daughter-in-law, he finally understood the meaning of pear blossoms with rain. After becoming a Jinshi, he was appointed deputy envoy to Jiangxi to promote education, and JM Escorts was the leader of the famous “First Seven Sons” in the literary history of the Ming Dynasty; Liutang, a native of the Qing Dynasty, was awarded Jinshi in the eighteenth year of Guangxu (1892). He served as magistrate of Huimin and Dongtong counties and made great achievements in disaster prevention work. The talents cultivated by Dacheng Academy are really great. They have made outstanding achievements in many fields. How many innocent people have been hurt by her reckless behavior when she was young? It’s really not wrong for her to be in this situation now, she really deserves it. They in the college in turn expanded the influence of Dacheng College.
Although Dacheng College has been destroyed several times, it has been continuously rebuilt, repaired and expanded. Jamaicans Sugardaddy Therefore, the scale of the academy continued to expand. In 2019, Dacheng College was approved as one of the eighth batch of key cultural relics protection units in the country. Among today’s county-level colleges, it is rare to have a relatively complete preservation of the original modern college style and to reach such a huge scale. Dacheng Academy has gone through the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, and has become more brilliant in modern times.
Editor: Nearly Jamaicans SugardaddyReply